The bachelor's thesis deals with the issue of focal infections
of odontogenic origin. Its aim is to present current knowledge
and connections regarding the impact of oral health on the
development of potential systemic diseases, and to highlight
the importance of oral hygiene – both individual and
professional. The theoretical part includes information on the
concept of focal infections and their sources. It describes the
issue of oral microflora in relation to pathological conditions
of the oral cavity, as well as the basic immune mechanisms. It
also includes an assessment of patients in terms of systemic
and dental risk, along with associated treatment management.
One chapter is dedicated to oral hygiene, as it represents one
of the most significant factors influencing the onset and
progression of pathological processes in the oral cavity. The
practical part presents a case study of a high-risk patient and
their treatment by a dental hygienist in cooperation with a
dentist.