This bachelor“s thesis focuses on human rights violation in the Czech Republic primary school education. The thesis describes human rights in general as well as their historical progress in this country. The overall state of human rights and specific cases of human rights violation are presented, the data is based on comparing reports of governmental and non-governmental organizations. A research made among primary school pupils evaluates their knowledge of human rights violation in the Czech Republic. Moreover, this research is complemented by interviews with teachers from the same primary schools.